Azzarmi v. Doe Officers 1-10
- Laura Swain
- 1:22-cv-05726
- U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
- 5
In Azzarmi v. Doe Officers 1-10, Judge Swain denied reconsideration of dismissal after the plaintiff failed to amend his complaint.
AASIR AZZARMI’s action against DOE OFFICERS 1-10 remains closed, and his request to undo the dismissal was denied. He may file a new action addressing the court’s stated pleading deficiencies.
What happened
AasIr Azzarmi sued Doe Officers 1-10 without a lawyer. The court previously gave him 60 days to amend his complaint with more information about where the events occurred, the agency employing the officers, and each officer’s alleged conduct, but he did not amend or contact the court. The court then dismissed the complaint for failure to state a claim and entered judgment.
Azzarmi later filed a motion challenging that dismissal. He said he believed a warning in another case had revoked his opportunity to amend. The court rejected that explanation, finding that the warning did not apply to this action and that the docket did not support his belief that he could not amend.
Judge Laura Taylor Swain denied the motion under Federal Rules of Civil Procedure 59(e) and 60(b), and under Local Civil Rule 6.3. The action remains closed, although the court said Azzarmi may file a new action addressing the deficiencies identified in the earlier order. The court also denied permission to appeal without paying filing fees, finding that an appeal would not be taken in good faith.
The detailed version
- Azzarmi v. Doe Officers 1-10 · No. 1:22-cv-05726
- Laura Swain
- Apr. 27, 2023
Background
AASIR AZZARMI filed this action without a lawyer against DOE OFFICERS 1-10. On January 13, 2023, the court denied without prejudice his request for help identifying the officers because the complaint did not provide enough facts to determine whether he was entitled to relief. The court nevertheless gave him 60 days to amend the complaint. The court directed him to describe where the events occurred, identify the federal agency employing the officers if he could, and explain what each defendant did or failed to do that violated his rights.
Azzarmi did not file an amended complaint or communicate with the court. On March 29, 2023, the court dismissed the complaint for failure to state a claim and directed the Clerk of Court to enter judgment. On April 13, 2023, Azzarmi filed a motion challenging that dismissal. The court treated the filing as a motion under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 59(e), a motion for reconsideration under Local Civil Rule 6.3, and a motion for relief from a judgment or order under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 60(b).
Reasons for the Ruling
Azzarmi argued that a warning issued in an earlier related proceeding—stating that future duplicative or frivolous litigation could lead to restrictions on new filings—caused him to believe that his opportunity to amend this complaint had been revoked. The court held that the warning did not apply because this action had already been filed before the warning was issued. The court also found that the docket contained nothing supporting Azzarmi’s belief and did not show that he had asked the court for clarification.
For Rule 59(e), the court explained that Azzarmi had to show that it overlooked controlling law or factual matters previously presented. The court concluded that he had not made that showing and denied the Rule 59(e) motion. The court applied the same standard under Local Civil Rule 6.3 and denied that motion for the same reason.
The court also denied relief under Rule 60(b). It found that Azzarmi had not shown that any of the grounds in the first five parts of that rule applied. To the extent he relied on Rule 60(b)(6), which allows relief for another reason in extraordinary circumstances, the court found that he had not shown extraordinary circumstances.
Disposition and Effect
The court denied Azzarmi’s motion for reconsideration. The action is closed. The Clerk of Court will accept only documents directed to the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit, and the court warned that filing additional frivolous or meritless documents could lead to an order requiring Azzarmi to show cause why further filings in this action should not be barred.
The court stated that Azzarmi may file a new action addressing the deficiencies identified in the January 13 order. It said that a new action must include the required filing fee or a completed and signed request to proceed without paying the filing fee. The court also kept in effect the earlier warning about possible restrictions on new actions. Finally, the court certified that an appeal would not be taken in good faith and denied permission to appeal without paying the filing fee.
Read the full 5-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.