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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled June 2, 2023

Santos Estevez v. United States Citizenship and Immigration Service

Judge
John Cronan
Docket
1:22-cv-09379
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
2
Civil ProcedureImmigration
In one sentence

In Santos Estevez v. USCIS, Judge Cronan declined to approve a proposed dismissal because it stated a jurisdictional conclusion without full briefing.

Who this affects

Elvia Santos Estevez, USCIS, the other defendants, and the parties’ scheduled status conference.

What happened

In Santos Estevez v. United States Citizenship and Immigration Service, the parties submitted an agreement asking the court to dismiss the case without prejudice. The agreement said that the court lacked jurisdiction over Elvia Santos Estevez’s challenge to USCIS’s denial.

The court declined to approve the agreement as filed because doing so might appear to decide the jurisdictional issue without full briefing. The court allowed the parties to submit a revised proposal that removes or clarifies that language.

Judge Cronan also postponed the scheduled June 7, 2023 status conference indefinitely because the parties appeared to agree to discontinue the case. The order did not itself dismiss the case or decide the jurisdictional question.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Santos Estevez v. United States Citizenship and Immigration Service · No. 1:22-cv-09379
Judge
John Cronan
Date
June 2, 2023

Background

On June 1, 2023, the parties filed a stipulated proposed order asking the court to dismiss the case without prejudice. The proposal included a statement that the court lacked jurisdiction to consider Elvia Santos Estevez’s challenge to USCIS’s denial under 8 U.S.C. § 1252(a)(2)(B)(i). Jurisdiction means the court’s legal authority to hear and decide a case.

Court’s action

The court declined to approve, or “so-order,” the stipulation as filed. It explained that approving the proposal might appear to hold, as a matter of law, that the court lacked jurisdiction, even though the court had not received full briefing on that issue. The parties could submit a revised proposal that omitted the jurisdictional statement, said that the parties agreed jurisdiction was lacking, or otherwise made clear that the dismissal would not decide the defendants’ jurisdictional arguments or the merits.

The court also postponed indefinitely the status conference scheduled for June 7, 2023, because the parties appeared to agree to discontinue the action. Elvia Santos Estevez did not need to call the court’s conference telephone number at that time. The order did not itself dismiss the case.

Disposition

Judge John P. Cronan declined to so-order the proposed dismissal as filed and adjourned the status conference indefinitely. The order did not reach the merits of the jurisdictional arguments and did not state that the case had been dismissed.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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