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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Oct. 6, 2023

Seagrape Investors LLC v. Tuzman

Judge
Sarah Netburn
Docket
1:19-cv-09736
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
3
DiscoveryCivil Procedure
In one sentence

In Seagrape Investors v. Tuzman, Judge Netburn denied supplemental-discovery requests and denied defendants’ request for fees, costs, and expenses.

Who this affects

Seagrape Investors, LLC’s request for supplemental discovery was denied, and defendants’ request for fees, costs, and expenses was also denied.

What happened

In Seagrape Investors, LLC v. Tuzman, et al., Seagrape Investors asked the court to compel defendants to provide supplemental discovery. The request was based on rules requiring parties to correct incomplete or incorrect discovery responses and allowing discovery to help enforce a judgment.

The court first noted that Seagrape Investors did not show that it had met and conferred with defendants before bringing the discovery dispute. The court also considered the substance of the request and explained that, because it had already granted Seagrape Investors summary judgment and no trial would occur, defendants no longer had a continuing duty to supplement discovery at that stage. Discovery to help enforce a judgment was also premature because no judgment had yet been entered.

Judge Sarah Netburn denied Seagrape Investors’ motion to compel supplemental discovery. She also denied defendants’ request for fees, costs, and expenses, and directed the clerk to terminate the motion.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Seagrape Investors LLC v. Tuzman · No. 1:19-cv-09736
Judge
Sarah Netburn
Date
Oct. 6, 2023

Background

Seagrape Investors filed a letter motion asking the court to compel defendants to provide supplemental discovery. It alleged that defendants had improperly refused to produce additional information under Rule 26(e)(1) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. Defendants opposed the motion and requested fees, costs, and expenses.

Meet-and-Confer Requirement

The court’s individual rules required the parties to meet and confer before bringing a discovery dispute to the court and to provide evidence of that process. Seagrape Investors did not provide evidence that it had discussed the requests with defendants, and defendants stated that no conference had occurred. The court held that this failure alone supported denying the motion, but it also addressed the merits.

Rule 26(e)(1)

Rule 26(e)(1) requires a party to supplement a disclosure or discovery response if it learns that the earlier disclosure or response was incomplete or incorrect. The court recognized that this duty can continue after the discovery period closes, including through the period before trial. But the court had already granted Seagrape Investors summary judgment, and there would be no trial. The court therefore held that defendants had no continuing obligation to supplement their discovery at this stage.

Rule 69(a)(2)

To the extent Seagrape Investors sought discovery to help enforce a judgment, the court held that request was premature. Rule 69(a)(2) allows post-judgment discovery from any person in aid of a judgment or its enforcement. The court explained that this rule does not apply before a judgment is entered. Because no judgment had yet been entered in the case, discovery under Rule 69(a)(2) was not available at that time.

Rulings

The court denied Seagrape Investors’ letter motion to compel supplemental discovery. It also denied defendants’ request for fees, costs, and expenses. The clerk was directed to terminate the motion listed at ECF No. 194.

The authoritative version

Read the full 3-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

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