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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Oct. 20, 2023

Grullon v. Sodexo

Judge
Philip Halpern
Docket
7:23-cv-09142
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
3
Civil ProcedurePro Se
In one sentence

In Grullon v. Sodexo, Judge Halpern ordered Marshals service for the pro se plaintiff but denied fee-free status for an appeal.

Who this affects

Jose Grullon and the defendants Sodexo, John Ceccolini, and Babatunde Cole; the order directs the U.S. Marshals Service to serve the defendants and denies fee-free status for an appeal.

What happened

In Grullon v. Sodexo, Jose Grullon brought claims under federal and New York employment-discrimination laws against Sodexo, John Ceccolini, and Babatunde Cole. He was proceeding without a lawyer and had permission to proceed without paying filing fees in advance.

The court instructed the Clerk of Court to issue summonses, complete service forms with the defendants’ addresses, and provide the necessary documents to the U.S. Marshals Service. The order extended the service deadline to 90 days after the summonses are issued and stated that Grullon may request more time if a defendant is not served by then. It also required him to notify the court if his address changes.

Judge Philip M. Halpern ordered service of the complaint through the Marshals Service and denied permission to proceed without paying fees for any appeal from this order. The order did not decide whether Grullon’s employment-discrimination claims have merit.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Grullon v. Sodexo · No. 7:23-cv-09142
Judge
Philip Halpern
Date
Oct. 20, 2023

Background

Jose Grullon, proceeding without a lawyer, brought claims under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Age Discrimination in Employment Act. The complaint could also be read to assert claims under the New York State Human Rights Law and the New York City Human Rights Law. The defendants are Sodexo, John Ceccolini, and Babatunde Cole.

The court had granted Grullon permission to proceed without paying filing fees in advance. Because he had that permission, federal law required the court to direct the U.S. Marshals Service to serve the defendants.

Service Instructions

The court instructed the Clerk of Court to issue summonses for all three defendants, complete a U.S. Marshals Service Process Receipt and Return form for each defendant using the listed addresses, and give the Marshals Service the documents needed to complete service. The court extended the service period to 90 days after the summonses are issued. The order stated that Grullon must request an extension if a defendant is not served within that period.

The order also required Grullon to notify the court in writing if his address changes and warned that the action may be dismissed if he fails to do so.

Ruling

Judge Philip M. Halpern ordered the Clerk of Court to issue the summonses and arrange service through the U.S. Marshals Service. The court also certified that an appeal from the order would not be taken in good faith and denied permission to proceed without paying fees for purposes of an appeal. The order did not decide the merits of Grullon’s employment-discrimination claims.

The authoritative version

Read the full 3-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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