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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Oct. 20, 2023

Barton v. Clark

Judge
Lorna Schofield
Docket
1:23-cv-05827
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
1
Civil ProcedureMotion to Dismiss
In one sentence

Barton v. Clark: Judge Schofield dismissed the complaint, dismissed Divine Freedom Ministries’ claims without prejudice, and denied appeal-related fee-free status.

Who this affects

Michael AlexanderBarton, the defendants named in the complaint, and Divine Freedom Ministries as to any claims brought on its behalf.

What happened

In Barton v. Clark, the court entered judgment dismissing Michael AlexanderBarton’s complaint. The judgment says the complaint failed to state a claim, sought money from an immune defendant, and was legally frivolous.

Claims brought on behalf of Divine Freedom Ministries were dismissed without prejudice, meaning they were not permanently barred by that judgment. The court also declined to decide any related state-law claims.

Judge Lorna Schofield’s court certified that an appeal would not be taken in good faith and denied fee-free status for an appeal. The opinion text provided does not include the court’s October 19 order explaining the underlying claims.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Barton v. Clark · No. 1:23-cv-05827
Judge
Lorna Schofield
Date
Oct. 20, 2023

Background

The court entered a judgment concerning the complaint filed by Michael AlexanderBarton against Darcel Clark and other defendants. The judgment relies on the court’s separate order dated October 19, 2023, which is not included in the provided text. As a result, the specific factual allegations and legal claims are not stated here.

Rulings

The court dismissed the complaint for three stated reasons: it failed to state a claim on which relief could be granted; it sought monetary relief from a defendant who was immune from that relief; and it was legally frivolous. The judgment cites the prisoner-screening statute, 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(b)(1) and (2).

The court separately dismissed without prejudice any claims brought on behalf of Divine Freedom Ministries. “Without prejudice” means the judgment did not permanently bar those claims. The court also declined to exercise supplemental jurisdiction, meaning authority over related state-law claims, and therefore did not decide those state-law claims in this judgment. It cited 28 U.S.C. § 1367(c)(3).

Appeal-related ruling

The court certified under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(3) that any appeal from the order would not be taken in good faith. It therefore denied fee-free status for purposes of an appeal. The judgment was dated October 20, 2023, and was entered by the clerk of court.

The authoritative version

Read the full 1-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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