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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Jan. 2, 2024

Brown v. StagedNYC, LLC

Judge
Stewart Aaron
Docket
1:23-cv-07995
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
4
FlsaEmploymentCivil Procedure
In one sentence

In Brown v. StagedNYC, LLC, Judge Woods set procedures for handling the parties’ reported Fair Labor Standards Act settlement.

Who this affects

Adrian Brown, StagedNYC, LLC, Debra Jo Jackson, and their counsel were required to choose and file the appropriate settlement-related documents by the deadlines in the order; the case’s initial pretrial conference was moved to March 13, 2024.

What happened

Adrian Brown sued StagedNYC, LLC, and Debra Jo Jackson, and the court was told that the parties had reached a settlement involving claims under the Fair Labor Standards Act. The order did not approve the settlement or dismiss the case.

The court gave the parties three possible paths: seek court approval to dismiss the Fair Labor Standards Act claims with prejudice; submit a dismissal without prejudice while certifying that those claims were not settled; or use an offer of judgment under a federal procedural rule. The order set filing deadlines for each option and stated that proposed settlements generally could not include confidentiality provisions.

The order also rescheduled the initial pretrial conference for March 13, 2024, and required a joint letter and proposed case-management plan by March 6, 2024. Judge Gregory H. Woods issued the order.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Brown v. StagedNYC, LLC · No. 1:23-cv-07995
Judge
Stewart Aaron
Date
Jan. 2, 2024

Background

The court stated that it had been advised that Adrian Brown and defendants StagedNYC, LLC, and Debra Jo Jackson had reached a settlement. The settlement included claims under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), a federal law governing, among other things, wage and hour requirements. The order established procedures for resolving the case but did not itself approve the settlement or enter a dismissal.

Available procedures

The court described three alternatives:

1. Court approval for dismissal with prejudice. Under the Second Circuit’s decision in Cheeks v. Freeport Pancake House, Inc., the parties could not dismiss settled FLSA claims with prejudice through an automatic dismissal under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(a)(1)(A). They instead had to seek approval under Rule 41(a)(2). The parties first had to discuss whether they would consent to having all further proceedings conducted by the assigned magistrate judge. If they did not both consent, they had to file a joint letter by January 16, 2024, without identifying who withheld consent. If they did not consent, they had to submit by January 23, 2024, a joint motion explaining why the settlement was fair, addressing the considerations identified in Wolinsky v. Scholastic Inc., and attaching the settlement agreement. The court also required any request involving attorney’s fees to address fee reasonableness and include detailed attorney time records. The order stated that the court would not approve settlement agreements containing confidentiality provisions and would not seal settlement-review materials without a particularized showing overcoming the presumption of public access.

2. Dismissal without prejudice where no FLSA claims were settled. The parties could submit a stipulation dismissing the FLSA claims without prejudice under Rule 41(a)(1)(A), but only if they certified that there had been no settlement of those claims. The stipulation and certification were due January 16, 2024. If the parties could not make that certification, the court directed them to seek settlement review under the first procedure.

3. Offer of judgment. The court also reminded the parties that they could resolve the case through an offer and acceptance of judgment under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 68(a). Relying on the Second Circuit’s decision in Mei Xing Yu v. Hasaki Restaurant, Inc., the order stated that court approval was not required for a Rule 68(a) offer of judgment in an action raising FLSA claims. Any executed offer and acceptance, along with a proposed judgment, were due January 16, 2024.

Other case-management ruling

The court rescheduled the initial pretrial conference from May 13, 2024, to March 13, 2024, at 4:00 p.m. The parties’ joint letter and proposed case-management plan were due March 6, 2024.

Disposition

The court ordered the parties to proceed under one of the described procedures and set the related deadlines. It did not rule on the merits of Brown’s claims, approve the reported settlement, dismiss the case, or enter judgment. Judge Gregory H. Woods signed the order.

The authoritative version

Read the full 4-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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