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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Jan. 9, 2024

Joy v. Crime Victims Treatment Center

Judge
Lorna Schofield
Docket
1:23-cv-11177
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
3
Civil ProcedurePro Se
In one sentence

In Joy v. Crime Victims Treatment Center, Judge Schofield ordered the Marshals Service to serve the defendant after allowing Lydia V. Joy to proceed without fees.

Who this affects

Lydia V. Joy, Crime Victims Treatment Center, the Clerk of Court, and the U.S. Marshals Service.

What happened

Lydia V. Joy v. Crime Victims Treatment Center is a discrimination case in which Joy, representing herself, alleges discrimination based on race, national origin, and being a non-native English speaker.

The court had already allowed Joy to proceed without paying filing fees. This order directs the Clerk of Court to issue a summons, prepare the required service form, and provide the documents to the U.S. Marshals Service so it can serve the Crime Victims Treatment Center.

Judge Lorna G. Schofield also stated that service should occur within 90 days after the summons is issued. The order says Joy should request more time if service is not completed, must notify the court of any address change, and could face dismissal if she fails to do so.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Joy v. Crime Victims Treatment Center · No. 1:23-cv-11177
Judge
Lorna Schofield
Date
Jan. 9, 2024

Background

Lydia V. Joy, who is representing herself, brought claims alleging discrimination based on race, national origin, and status as a non-native speaker of English. The court had previously granted her permission to proceed without prepaying filing fees, a status commonly called in forma pauperis.

Service of Process

Because Joy was allowed to proceed without prepaying fees, the court stated that she could rely on the court and the U.S. Marshals Service to serve the defendant. The Clerk of Court was instructed to issue a summons for Crime Victims Treatment Center, complete a U.S. Marshals Service Process Receipt and Return form, and give the Marshals Service the documents needed to serve the defendant.

The court extended the service deadline so that the 90-day period begins on the date the summons is issued, rather than on the date the complaint was filed. If the complaint is not served within those 90 days, the order says Joy should request an extension of time. Joy must also notify the court in writing if her address changes; the court stated that it may dismiss the action if she does not do so.

Disposition

This is an order concerning service of the lawsuit. It does not decide whether Joy’s discrimination claims have merit. The Clerk of Court was directed to mail Joy an information package and take the steps needed for service. The order was signed by Judge Lorna G. Schofield.

The authoritative version

Read the full 3-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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