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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Jan. 18, 2024

Postell v. Tristar Products Inc.

Judge
Rearden
Docket
1:23-cv-02308
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
2
Civil Procedure
In one sentence

In Postell v. Tristar, Judge Rearden dismissed without prejudice claims against six defendants because Postell did not serve them or respond to the court’s order.

Who this affects

The ruling affected Jessica Postell’s claims against Pa Zhongshan Usata Electric Appliance Co. LTD., Pro Qc International LTD., Zhongshan Jinguang Household Appliance Manufacture Co., LTD., Zhongshan Jinchang Electric Appliance Co., LTD., Ningbo NDL Electrical Appliances Co., LTD., and Zhongshan Yalesi Electric Co., LTD. Those claims were dismissed without prejudice, and the six defendants were terminated from the case.

What happened

In Postell v. Tristar Products Inc., Jessica Postell sued Tristar Products, Inc. and six other defendants. Tristar removed the case from New York state court to federal court based on diversity jurisdiction.

The court found no proof that Postell had served the six other defendants, which it called the International Defendants. The court ordered Postell to serve them or explain why service had not been completed, but Postell did not respond by the deadline.

Judge Jennifer H. Rearden dismissed the claims against the six International Defendants without prejudice under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 4(m) and directed the clerk to terminate those defendants from the case.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Postell v. Tristar Products Inc. · No. 1:23-cv-02308
Judge
Rearden
Date
Jan. 18, 2024

Background

Jessica Postell filed the action in the Supreme Court of New York, Bronx County, on December 30, 2022. Tristar Products, Inc., formerly known as Tristar Innovative Products, Inc., was served with the summons and complaint on February 17, 2023. Tristar removed the action to the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York on March 3, 2023, relying on the court’s diversity jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1332(a).

Service Issue

The docket did not show proof that Postell had served the summons and complaint on six other defendants: Pa Zhongshan Usata Electric Appliance Co. LTD.; Pro Qc International LTD.; Zhongshan Jinguang Household Appliance Manufacture Co., LTD.; Zhongshan Jinchang Electric Appliance Co., LTD.; Ningbo NDL Electrical Appliances Co., LTD.; and Zhongshan Yalesi Electric Co., LTD. The court collectively referred to these defendants as the International Defendants.

On December 20, 2023, the court ordered Postell to serve the International Defendants or show cause—that is, provide a written explanation—why the claims against them should not be dismissed under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 4(m). The order stated that Postell had to complete service or respond by December 29, 2023. Postell did not file anything by that deadline.

Ruling

The court dismissed without prejudice the claims against the International Defendants under Rule 4(m). The court also directed the clerk to terminate those six defendants from the case. The opinion did not decide the underlying merits of Postell’s claims.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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