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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Feb. 16, 2024

Crimmins v. United States

Judge
Philip Halpern
Docket
7:24-cv-00995
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
3
Civil ProcedurePro Se
In one sentence

In Crimmins v. United States, Judge Swain ordered compliance with prisoner filing requirements before the case could proceed.

Who this affects

Thomas W. Crimmins, an incarcerated plaintiff representing himself, must either pay the required fees or submit the prisoner authorization within 30 days for the action to proceed.

What happened

Crimmins v. United States concerns Thomas W. Crimmins’s civil action, filed while he was incarcerated and representing himself. He submitted an application to proceed without paying fees upfront but did not submit the required prisoner authorization.

The court ordered Crimmins, within 30 days, either to pay $405 in fees or submit the completed prisoner authorization. The authorization would permit installment deductions of the $350 filing fee from his prison account. No summons would issue at that time, and the court said the action would be dismissed if he did not comply.

Judge Laura Taylor Swain also ruled that any appeal from the order would not be taken in good faith and denied permission to proceed without prepaying appeal fees. The order did not address the merits of Crimmins’s underlying claims.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Crimmins v. United States · No. 7:24-cv-00995
Judge
Philip Halpern
Date
Feb. 16, 2024

Background

Thomas W. Crimmins, who was incarcerated at FCI Otisville and was proceeding without a lawyer, filed a civil action against the United States and other defendants. He submitted an application to proceed in forma pauperis, meaning without prepaying filing fees, but did not submit the required prisoner authorization.

Under the statutes cited by the court, a prisoner seeking to proceed without prepaying fees must authorize the facility holding him to provide certified account statements for the prior six months and deduct the filing fee from his account in installments. The total fees for a civil action are $405: a $350 filing fee and a $55 administrative fee. The administrative fee does not apply to a person granted permission to proceed without prepayment.

Court’s Order

The court ordered Crimmins, within 30 days of the order, either to pay the $405 in fees or submit the attached prisoner authorization labeled with docket number 24-CV-0995 (LTS). If he submitted the authorization, the case would be processed under the Clerk’s Office procedures. No summons would issue at that time. If he failed to comply within the allowed period, the action would be dismissed.

The court also certified under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(3) that an appeal from the order would not be taken in good faith and denied permission to proceed without prepaying fees for an appeal. The order cautioned that certain future dismissals could count as strikes under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g), potentially affecting a prisoner’s ability to proceed without prepaying fees in later federal civil actions.

Effect of the Order

This was a procedural order about filing requirements. The court did not decide whether Crimmins’s underlying claims against the defendants were legally valid or whether he was entitled to relief.

The authoritative version

Read the full 3-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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