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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Mar. 12, 2024

615 Building Company LLC. v. Smith

Judge
Analisa Torres
Docket
1:24-cv-00753
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
1
Civil ProcedurePro Se
In one sentence

In 615 Building Company LLC v. Smith, Judge Torres remanded the case because Smith did not correct defects in her removal notice.

Who this affects

Louisa A. Smith and 615 (Building) Company LLC; the case was returned to New York Civil Court, County of New York.

What happened

In 615 (Building) Company LLC v. Louisa A. Smith, Smith, representing herself, removed the action from New York Civil Court to federal court. The federal court previously found several problems with her removal notice, including missing information required by federal law, uncertainty about whether removal was timely, and no stated basis for federal jurisdiction.

The court gave Smith a deadline to file a declaration addressing each problem. Her declaration did not adequately address any of them and instead mainly challenged the court’s discussion of how much leniency self-represented litigants should receive.

Judge Analisa Torres ruled that the notice’s problems remained unresolved. She remanded the case to New York Civil Court, County of New York, directed the Clerk to mail Smith a copy of the order, and closed the federal case.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
615 Building Company LLC. v. Smith · No. 1:24-cv-00753
Judge
Analisa Torres
Date
Mar. 12, 2024

Background

On February 2, 2024, Defendant Louisa A. Smith, who was representing herself, removed the action to the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York. The court previously found that her notice of removal was deficient in several ways: it did not satisfy the requirements of 28 U.S.C. § 1446(a); it was unclear whether removal was timely; and it did not identify the basis for federal subject-matter jurisdiction, meaning the court’s legal authority to hear the case.

Court’s Analysis

The court ordered Smith to file a declaration addressing each identified issue by February 13, 2024. The court found that Smith’s declaration did not adequately address any of those issues. Instead, she primarily challenged the court’s reference to a Second Circuit decision discussing whether courts may provide less assistance to self-represented litigants who have experience with litigation. The court stated that, regardless of the level of assistance given to Smith, the defects in her removal notice remained uncorrected.

Ruling

Judge Analisa Torres ordered that the case be remanded to New York Civil Court, County of New York. The Clerk of Court was directed to mail Smith a copy of the order and close the federal case.

The authoritative version

Read the full 1-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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