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N.D. Cal.Procedural orderFiled Sept. 1, 2022

Whitaker v. Mani Pedi Nails Spa Inc.

Judge
Maxine Chesney
Docket
3:21-cv-09377
Court
U.S. District Court · Northern District of California
Pages
3
ADA / DisabilityCivil ProcedureMotion to Dismiss
In one sentence

In Whitaker v. Mani Pedi Nails Spa Inc., Judge Chesney dismissed Whitaker’s moot ADA claim, declined state-law jurisdiction, and dismissed the action.

Who this affects

Brian Whitaker’s federal ADA claim was dismissed for lack of subject-matter jurisdiction, and his remaining state-law claim was dismissed without prejudice to refiling in state court. Mani Pedi Nails Spa Inc. prevailed on its motion to dismiss.

What happened

In Whitaker v. Mani Pedi Nails Spa Inc., Brian Whitaker sued Mani Pedi Nails Spa Inc. under the Americans with Disabilities Act and state law. The federal claim concerned an outside table that Whitaker said created an accessibility barrier.

Whitaker conceded that the federal claim was moot because the table had been removed. He also sought another site inspection to identify other possible interior barriers and to amend his complaint, but the court denied that request because it found the proposed amendment would be futile.

The court dismissed the ADA claim for lack of subject-matter jurisdiction, declined to continue hearing the remaining state-law claim, and dismissed that claim without prejudice to refiling in state court. Judge Maxine M. Chesney also vacated the scheduled hearing.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Whitaker v. Mani Pedi Nails Spa Inc. · No. 3:21-cv-09377
Judge
Maxine Chesney
Date
Sept. 1, 2022

Background

Brian Whitaker brought an Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) claim and a state-law claim against Mani Pedi Nails Spa Inc. The ADA claim was based on an outside table at the defendant’s premises. The defendant moved to dismiss the complaint for lack of subject-matter jurisdiction.

Whitaker conceded that the ADA claim was moot because the outside table had been voluntarily removed. He also asked for another opportunity to inspect the site, identify possible interior barriers that he had not personally encountered, and amend his complaint to add an ADA claim based on those barriers.

Rulings

The court granted the defendant’s motion. It dismissed Whitaker’s ADA claim for lack of subject-matter jurisdiction because Whitaker had conceded that the claim was moot after removal of the table.

The court denied Whitaker’s request for another site inspection and to amend his complaint. It reasoned that the proposed amendment would be futile because Whitaker had not disputed the defendant’s assertion that the table was not an architectural barrier on which an ADA claim could be based. The court also stated that an ADA plaintiff may challenge barriers at a public accommodation that the plaintiff has personally encountered and that are related to the plaintiff’s disability.

After dismissing the only claim over which it had original federal jurisdiction, the court declined to exercise supplemental jurisdiction over the remaining state-law claim. It dismissed that claim without prejudice to refiling in state court. The court vacated the scheduled hearing.

The authoritative version

Read the full 3-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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