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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled June 18, 2020

Syville v. City of New York

Judge
Laura Swain
Docket
1:20-cv-00571
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
56
Civil ProcedurePro Se
In one sentence

In Syville v. City of New York, Judge Aaron treated the filings as one operative pleading and ordered Marshals service on six defendants.

Who this affects

Alphonso Syville and the six defendants the court directed the U.S. Marshals Service to serve: New York City Housing Authority, Mayor Bill de Blasio, New York State Office of Alcoholism Substance Abuse Services, Sera Security, Etta Graham, and Judy Malloy.

What happened

Alphonso Syville v. City of New York is a service-related order in which Syville submitted an amended complaint naming two individuals but providing no new substantive allegations. The court treated that filing as a supplement to his earlier complaints and letters.

The court combined those filings into the operative pleading for the case. Because Syville had permission to proceed without paying filing fees, the court directed the Clerk to prepare summonses and paperwork so the U.S. Marshals Service could serve six defendants.

Judge Stewart D. Aaron also ordered that the court mail Syville the order and operative pleading because he requested copies of case documents. The order did not decide the underlying claims.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Syville v. City of New York · No. 1:20-cv-00571
Judge
Laura Swain
Date
June 18, 2020

Nature of the order

This is an Order of Service. It addresses which filings make up the operative pleading and how the defendants should be served. It does not resolve the merits of Syville’s claims.

Background

Syville filed an amended complaint on June 15, 2020. The filing named two individual defendants identified by Project Renewal but did not include substantive allegations. Although the court had told Syville that an amended complaint would replace, rather than supplement, his earlier pleadings, the court made an exception under the circumstances involving this self-represented plaintiff.

The court therefore treated Syville’s two January 21, 2020 complaints, his January 24, 2020 letter, and the January 15, 2020 amendment together as the operative pleading. That pleading was attached to the order as Exhibit A.

Rulings and instructions

Syville had previously been granted permission to proceed without paying filing fees. The court explained that a plaintiff proceeding under that permission may rely on the court and the U.S. Marshals Service to complete service.

The Clerk was instructed to prepare U.S. Marshals Service process forms for six defendants at the addresses listed in the order: New York City Housing Authority; Mayor Bill de Blasio; New York State Office of Alcoholism Substance Abuse Services; Sera Security; Etta Graham; and Judy Malloy. The Clerk was also instructed to issue summonses and provide the Marshals Service with the paperwork needed to serve those defendants.

Because Syville requested copies of case documents, Chambers was ordered to mail him the order and the attached operative pleading. The court stated that Syville must identify the specific documents if he needs additional copies.

Disposition

The court treated the identified filings as one operative pleading and issued service instructions. The order did not grant or deny relief on the underlying claims and did not make findings about whether those claims were legally valid.

The authoritative version

Read the full 56-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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