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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Mar. 13, 2025

Delgado v. Russo

Judge
Laura Swain
Docket
1:25-cv-01947
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
2
Civil ProcedurePro Se
In one sentence

In Delgado v. Russo, Judge Swain ordered payment or an application to proceed without prepaying fees and denied Delgado’s fee-waiver request.

Who this affects

Joleen Delgado, who must either pay the required fees or submit an application to proceed without prepayment within 30 days; the case will be dismissed if she does not comply.

What happened

In Delgado v. Russo, Joleen Delgado filed the action without paying the required fees or submitting an application to proceed without prepaying them. She instead submitted a notice arguing that the fees should be waived.

The court ordered Delgado, within 30 days, either to pay $405 in fees or submit a signed application to proceed without prepayment. The court stated that no summons would issue yet and that the action would be dismissed if she did not comply.

Judge Swain denied Delgado’s request to waive the fees without an application and certified that an appeal would not be taken in good faith, denying permission to appeal without prepaying fees.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Delgado v. Russo · No. 1:25-cv-01947
Judge
Laura Swain
Date
Mar. 13, 2025

Background

Joleen Delgado filed this civil action representing herself. She submitted the complaint without paying the required filing fees and without an application to proceed without prepayment of fees. Instead, she filed a “Judicial Notice of Waiver of Filing Fees,” arguing that court filing fees are unconstitutional and asking the court to waive them.

Fee requirement and order

The court explained that proceeding with a civil action required either payment of $405—consisting of a $350 filing fee and a $55 administrative fee—or submission of a signed application to proceed without prepaying fees. The court stated that the United States Supreme Court has upheld the imposition of filing fees. It therefore denied Delgado’s request to waive the fees without submitting the required application.

The court ordered Delgado to pay the $405 or submit the attached application within 30 days of the order. If she submitted the application and the court granted it, she could proceed without prepaying the fees. No summons would issue at that time. The court stated that the case would be processed through the Clerk’s Office if Delgado complied, but that the action would be dismissed if she did not comply within the allowed time.

Appeal and disposition

Judge Laura Taylor Swain certified under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(3) that any appeal from the order would not be taken in good faith. The court therefore denied permission to appeal without prepaying fees. This order addressed filing-fee and case-processing requirements; it did not decide the underlying claims against the defendants.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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