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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled May 1, 2025

Yes I Can Licensed Behavior Analyst PLLC v. Green Tree Capital, LLC

Judge
Paul Engelmayer
Docket
1:24-cv-07360
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
3
Civil ProcedurePreliminary Injunction
In one sentence

In Yes I Can v. Green Tree Capital, Judge Engelmayer stayed the case pending an interlocutory appeal involving overlapping jurisdictional issues.

Who this affects

The stay affects Yes I Can Licensed Behavior Analyst PLLC and the defendants, including Green Tree Capital LLC, Berkovitch & Bouskila, PLLC, Steven Berkovitch, and Ariel Bouskila, by pausing the case while the Second Circuit considers the interlocutory appeal.

What happened

In Yes I Can Licensed Behavior Analyst PLLC v. Green Tree Capital, LLC, Yes I Can appealed an earlier order that denied preliminary relief. That earlier order said the court appeared to lack authority to hear the case under a rule limiting federal review of injuries caused by state-court judgments.

While the appeal was pending, several defendants filed separate motions asking the district court to dismiss the case. Judge Engelmayer found that those motions raised substantially the same jurisdictional issues as the appeal, so deciding them at the same time could waste judicial resources or produce inconsistent rulings.

Judge Engelmayer stayed the case until the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit resolves the interlocutory appeal. The stay does not affect the district court’s authority over other matters, and the court reserved the right to end the stay if circumstances change.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Yes I Can Licensed Behavior Analyst PLLC v. Green Tree Capital, LLC · No. 1:24-cv-07360
Judge
Paul Engelmayer
Date
May 1, 2025

Background

Yes I Can Licensed Behavior Analyst PLLC filed a notice of interlocutory appeal from the district court’s October 9, 2024 order denying preliminary relief. That earlier order found that the plaintiffs could not show a likelihood of success on the merits and stated that it appeared the court lacked subject-matter jurisdiction under the Rooker-Feldman doctrine. That doctrine generally prevents federal courts from deciding claims brought by people who lost in state court and complain of injuries caused by state-court judgments.

After the appeal was filed, Berkovitch & Bouskila, PLLC, Steven Berkovitch, and Ariel Bouskila, collectively identified as B&B Law, and Green Tree Capital LLC filed separate motions to dismiss the underlying action.

Reasoning

The court explained that filing an interlocutory appeal gives the Court of Appeals control over the issues involved in the appeal and removes the district court’s control over those issues. The district court still retains jurisdiction over the case as a whole and over matters not involved in the appeal.

Here, the pending motions to dismiss raised substantially the same jurisdictional questions that were before the Second Circuit. The court therefore concluded that staying the case would promote judicial economy and avoid inconsistent decisions by two courts considering the same issues at the same time.

Disposition

The court stayed the case pending the Second Circuit’s resolution of the interlocutory appeal. The order did not decide the pending motions to dismiss. It also stated that the stay does not affect the court’s jurisdiction over other matters in the case and that the court may lift the stay if circumstances change.

The authoritative version

Read the full 3-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

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