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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled June 5, 2025

Russell v. Doe

Judge
Laura Swain
Docket
1:25-cv-04535
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
2
Civil ProcedurePro Se
In one sentence

In Russell v. Doe, Judge Swain ordered Mark Russell to pay filing fees or submit forms to proceed without prepayment.

Who this affects

Mark Russell, a detained prisoner representing himself, must either pay the required fees or submit the specified forms for the case to proceed.

What happened

In Russell v. Doe, Mark Russell filed a civil action without paying the required fees or submitting a completed application to proceed without prepaying them. The opinion says Russell is detained at the West Facility Annex on Rikers Island and is representing himself.

The court gave Russell 30 days to pay $405 in fees or submit a signed application and authorization allowing installment deductions from his prisoner account. No summons will issue yet, and the case will be processed if he complies; otherwise, the action will be dismissed.

Judge Laura Taylor Swain also denied permission to appeal without prepaying fees, finding that an appeal would not be taken in good faith. The order did not decide the underlying claims.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Russell v. Doe · No. 1:25-cv-04535
Judge
Laura Swain
Date
June 5, 2025

What the order concerns

Mark Russell filed this civil action without paying the required fees and without submitting a completed application to proceed without prepaying fees or a prisoner authorization. The opinion says Russell is detained at the West Facility Annex on Rikers Island and is proceeding without a lawyer.

Payment or fee-waiver requirements

The court explained that filing a civil action requires $405: a $350 filing fee and a $55 administrative fee. A prisoner may ask to proceed without prepaying the fees by submitting a signed application and a prisoner authorization. If that request is granted, the $350 filing fee is collected in installments from the prisoner's account. The authorization also directs the facility to send the court certified account statements for the preceding six months. The $55 administrative fee does not apply to a person granted this fee-waiver status.

Order

Within 30 days, Russell must either pay the $405 in fees or submit the attached application and prisoner authorization, labeled with docket number 25-CV-4535 (LTS). No summons will issue at this time. If Russell complies, the Clerk's Office will process the case under its procedures. If he does not comply within the allowed time, the action will be dismissed.

Judge Laura Taylor Swain certified that an appeal from the order would not be taken in good faith and denied fee-waiver status for purposes of an appeal. The order did not address the merits of Russell's underlying claims. The court also cautioned that a later dismissal of a prisoner's federal civil action as frivolous, malicious, or for failure to state a claim may count as a strike under the federal prisoner-litigation statute.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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