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N.D. Cal.Procedural orderFiled Oct. 3, 2025

Castaneda v. The City and County of San Francisco, California

Full caption

Benjamin Job Castaneda v. The City and County of San Francisco, California, et al.

Judge
Laurel Beeler
Docket
3:25-cv-05048
Court
U.S. District Court · Northern District of California
Pages
2
Civil Procedure
In one sentence

In Castaneda v. City and County of San Francisco, Judge Breyer dismissed the case without prejudice after Castaneda failed to pay the filing fee or prosecute it.

Who this affects

Benjamin Job Castaneda’s action against the City and County of San Francisco, California, the State of California, Building Owners Management Association, and individual defendants was dismissed without prejudice; the court did not resolve the underlying claims.

What happened

Benjamin Job Castaneda sued the City and County of San Francisco, California, the State of California, the Building Owners Management Association, and individual defendants.

After suspecting that Castaneda was impersonating an attorney, Magistrate Judge Laurel Beeler ordered him to explain why the case should not be closed for failing to pay the filing fee or pursue the case. Castaneda did not respond, and he also did not object to Judge Beeler’s recommendation to dismiss the action.

Judge Charles R. Breyer adopted the recommendation and dismissed the action without prejudice under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(b) because Castaneda failed to pay the filing fee and prosecute the case.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Castaneda v. The City and County of San Francisco, California · No. 3:25-cv-05048
Judge
Laurel Beeler
Date
Oct. 3, 2025

Background

Benjamin Job Castaneda brought the action on June 13, 2025, against the City and County of San Francisco, California, the State of California, Building Owners Management Association, and individual defendants.

The court suspected that Castaneda was impersonating an attorney, Mr. Bryan Castaneda. On September 4, 2025, Magistrate Judge Laurel Beeler issued an order requiring Castaneda to explain why the case should not be closed for failure to pay the filing fee or prosecute the case. Castaneda did not respond.

Report and Recommendation

Judge Beeler then issued a Report and Recommendation recommending dismissal. The period for Castaneda to object expired, and he did not object. The opinion cites 28 U.S.C. § 636(b), which gives a party 14 days to object to a magistrate judge’s report and recommendation.

Ruling

Judge Charles R. Breyer found the recommendation sound because Castaneda failed to pay the filing fee and prosecute the case. Under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(b), a court may dismiss an action for failure to prosecute. The court adopted Judge Beeler’s Report and Recommendation and dismissed the action without prejudice. The order did not decide the underlying claims against the defendants.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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