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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Oct. 29, 2025

Peralta v. Khouri

Judge
Philip Halpern
Docket
7:24-cv-02760
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
2
Motion to DismissSection 1983Civil RightsTort
In one sentence

In Jimy Peralta v. Doctor Khouri, Judge Halpern granted Khouri and El Moackly’s motions, dismissed federal claims with prejudice, state claims without prejudice, and closed the case.

Who this affects

Jimy Peralta’s federal civil-rights claims and state-law negligence and medical-malpractice claims; Defendants Khouri, El Moackly, and John Doe.

What happened

In Jimy Peralta v. Doctor Khouri, Defendants Khouri and El Moackly moved to dismiss Peralta’s amended complaint. The judgment also addressed claims against Defendant John Doe.

The court granted Khouri’s and El Moackly’s motions to dismiss and dismissed the claims against John Doe. Peralta’s claims under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 for deliberate indifference to serious medical needs and denial of due process were dismissed with prejudice. The state-law negligence and medical-malpractice claims were dismissed without prejudice because the court declined to hear them alongside the federal claims.

Judge Philip Halpern’s judgment also stated that any appeal would not be taken in good faith, denied fee-free appeal status, and closed the case.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Peralta v. Khouri · No. 7:24-cv-02760
Judge
Philip Halpern
Date
Oct. 29, 2025

Background

The judgment states that Defendants Khouri and El Moackly filed motions to dismiss Plaintiff Jimy Peralta’s amended complaint. It also addresses claims alleged against Defendant John Doe. The judgment says Peralta had already been given an opportunity to amend his pleading and did not oppose either motion to dismiss. Based on those circumstances, the court found that allowing another amendment would be futile.

Rulings

The court granted Khouri’s and El Moackly’s motions to dismiss the amended complaint. It also dismissed the claims alleged against John Doe under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B)(ii).

The court dismissed with prejudice Peralta’s claims under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 alleging deliberate indifference to serious medical needs and denial of due process. “With prejudice” means the judgment states those claims are dismissed in a way that bars their renewal in the same action. The court dismissed without prejudice Peralta’s state-law negligence and medical-malpractice claims because it declined to exercise supplemental jurisdiction, meaning jurisdiction over related state claims alongside federal claims. The judgment does not state that those state-law claims were decided on their merits.

Appeal and Case Status

Judge Philip Halpern’s judgment states that any appeal from the order would not be taken in good faith. Under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(3), the court therefore denied fee-free appeal status. The case was closed.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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