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N.D. Cal.Procedural orderFiled Mar. 2, 2021

Chavez v. United States

Judge
Yvonne Rogers
Docket
4:20-cv-04432
Court
U.S. District Court · Northern District of California
Pages
2
HabeasCivil ProcedurePro Se
In one sentence

In Chavez v. Warden Garcia, Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers reopened Chavez’s habeas case, granted fee-waiver status, and ordered a response.

Who this affects

Annette Christina Chavez’s federal habeas case was reopened, and she was allowed to proceed without paying filing fees. Warden Garcia must respond to the petition; the court has not yet decided the petition’s merits.

What happened

In Annette Christina Chavez v. Warden Garcia, the court had dismissed Chavez’s case after she did not timely submit a completed petition form and an application to proceed without paying filing fees. She later submitted both documents, and prison records indicated that she had not received the court’s earlier notices.

The court treated her filings as a request to reopen the case and granted that request. It also canceled the earlier judgment and dismissal order and granted her application to proceed without paying filing fees.

Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers ordered the respondent to answer the petition within 60 days and explain why the requested relief should not be granted. Chavez may file a response within 60 days after receiving the answer; the court did not decide the petition’s merits in this order.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Chavez v. United States · No. 4:20-cv-04432
Judge
Yvonne Rogers
Date
Mar. 2, 2021

Background

This federal habeas case had previously been dismissed because Chavez did not respond to court notices requiring a completed habeas petition form and an application to proceed in forma pauperis, meaning an application to proceed without paying filing fees. Chavez later filed the completed petition form and corrected her fee-waiver application. Prison records indicated that the delay resulted from a lack of notice because the prison had no record of receiving the court’s correspondence.

Rulings and next steps

The court construed Chavez’s filings as a motion to reopen the action and granted the motion. The court reopened the action and vacated the prior judgment and order of dismissal. It also granted Chavez’s application to proceed without paying filing fees.

The court directed the Clerk to serve the order, petition, and attachments on the respondent and the respondent’s attorney. It ordered the respondent to file and serve an answer within 60 days, addressing the petition’s allegations and showing why a writ of habeas corpus—a court order concerning allegedly unlawful custody—should not issue. The respondent must also provide relevant documents. If Chavez wishes to respond, she may file and serve a written reply within 60 days after receiving the answer. The court did not decide whether Chavez is entitled to habeas relief. The order also required Chavez to keep the court and respondent informed of any address change, serve copies of her court filings on the respondent’s attorney, and file any extension request before the relevant deadline. The order terminated Docket No. 13.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

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