Court, Explained
U.S. Federal District Courts
Back to docket
N.D. Cal.Procedural orderFiled Aug. 31, 2021

Thibodeau v. Kijakazi

Judge
Joseph Spero
Docket
3:21-cv-06759
Court
U.S. District Court · Northern District of California
Pages
2
Social SecurityCivil ProcedurePro Se
In one sentence

In Shawn A. Thibodeau v. Commissioner of Social Security, Judge Claire transferred the case to the Northern District of California because venue was improper.

Who this affects

Shawn A. Thibodeau's Social Security case was transferred from the Eastern District of California to the Northern District of California; the order did not decide his benefits claim.

What happened

Shawn A. Thibodeau, representing himself, filed a Social Security case in the Eastern District of California and moved to proceed without paying filing fees. He identified himself as living in Middletown Lake, California, in Lake County.

The court explained that Social Security cases must generally be filed in the federal district where the claimant lives or does business. Because Lake County is in the Northern District of California, the case was filed in the wrong district.

Judge Allison Claire ordered the case transferred to the Northern District of California in the interest of justice. The order did not decide the underlying Social Security claim.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Thibodeau v. Kijakazi · No. 3:21-cv-06759
Judge
Joseph Spero
Date
Aug. 31, 2021

Background

Shawn A. Thibodeau filed a Social Security action while representing himself and moved to proceed without paying filing fees. The opinion states that he identified himself as a resident of Middletown Lake, California, in Lake County.

Venue analysis

Under 42 U.S.C. § 405(g), judicial review of a final Social Security benefits decision generally belongs in the federal district where the claimant resides or has a place of business. The court determined that Lake County is within the Northern District of California. The action had instead been filed in the Eastern District of California.

Disposition

The court stated that a federal court may transfer a complaint filed in the wrong district to the correct district in the interest of justice under 28 U.S.C. § 1406(a). Judge Allison Claire ordered that the matter be transferred to the United States District Court for the Northern District of California. The order addressed venue and did not decide the merits of Thibodeau's Social Security claim.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
Summary written with AI assistance. See how summaries are made. Spot something wrong? Tell us.