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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Jan. 6, 2020

Ramirez v. Smith

Judge
Colleen McMahon
Docket
1:18-cv-00283
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
3
Civil ProcedureCivil Rights
In one sentence

In Ramirez v. Smith, Judge McMahon dismissed the amended complaint after Ramirez failed to file a required second amended complaint.

Who this affects

Carlos Gaspar Ramirez's amended complaint was dismissed after he did not file the required second amended complaint. The order also denied him permission to appeal without paying the filing fee.

What happened

In Ramirez v. Smith, the court had allowed Carlos Gaspar Ramirez to file a second amended complaint with more facts supporting his confinement-conditions, excessive-force, and unlawful-search claims.

The court mailed its orders to correctional facilities where records showed Ramirez was incarcerated. Ramirez did not file the second amended complaint by the extended deadline. Jose Joaquin Ramirez, who was neither a lawyer nor a party, had asked to help and seek more time for him, but the court denied the request to intervene.

Judge Colleen McMahon dismissed the amended complaint under the federal statute governing screening of cases filed without paying the filing fee. The court also denied Ramirez permission to appeal without paying the fee, finding that an appeal would not be taken in good faith.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Ramirez v. Smith · No. 1:18-cv-00283
Judge
Colleen McMahon
Date
Jan. 6, 2020

Background

By an August 19, 2019 order, the Court granted Plaintiff Carlos Gaspar Ramirez leave to file a second amended complaint. The Court required him to provide enough facts to support claims concerning his conditions of confinement, excessive force, and an unlawful search.

The Clerk mailed the August 19 order to Ramirez at the Anna M. Kross Center. The New York City Department of Correction returned it after reporting that Ramirez had been discharged. A search of New York State correctional records showed that Ramirez was incarcerated at Ulster Correctional Facility, so the Court mailed the order there on September 19, 2019. The opinion states that this mailing was not returned.

On October 3, 2019, Jose Joaquin Ramirez, who was not an attorney and was not a party to the case, asked to intervene to help prepare the second amended complaint and sought an extension of time on Plaintiff's behalf. The Court denied his request to intervene. The Court again told Plaintiff that he had to promptly notify the Court of address changes and that the action could be dismissed if he failed to do so. The Court extended the deadline to December 19, 2019, and stated that failure to comply would result in dismissal of the amended complaint. The October 4 order was mailed to Ramirez at Gowanda Correctional Facility, and the opinion states that the mailing was not returned and that correctional records showed Ramirez remained there.

Ruling

Ramirez did not file a second amended complaint. The Court therefore dismissed the amended complaint under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B)(ii), a screening provision applicable to a case filed without paying the filing fee. The opinion does not state whether this dismissal was with or without prejudice.

The Court also certified under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(3) that an appeal would not be taken in good faith and denied permission to appeal without paying the filing fee. The Clerk was directed to mail Ramirez a copy of the order and record service on the docket.

The authoritative version

Read the full 3-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

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