Court, Explained
U.S. Federal District Courts
←Back to docket
S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Mar. 26, 2020

Davidson v. Lee

Judge
Cathy Seibel
Docket
7:17-cv-09820
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
2
Civil ProcedurePro Se
In one sentence

In Davidson v. Lee, Judge Briccetti denied Davidson’s recusal motion but recused himself and ordered reassignment.

Who this affects

Ronald Davidson and the defendants are affected by the reassignment to another judge; discovery remains stayed, and Davidson was denied permission to appeal without paying court fees.

What happened

In Davidson v. Lee, Ronald Davidson, who was representing himself, asked Judge Vincent L. Briccetti to step aside. Davidson said Briccetti might have represented him in an earlier lawsuit in the 1980s and might now be biased against him.

Briccetti said he did not remember meeting Davidson or working on his earlier case, although he could not be certain because he worked at the law firm Davidson identified. Briccetti also stated that he had not ruled against Davidson because of personal prejudice or dislike.

Judge Vincent L. Briccetti rejected Davidson’s claim that he could not be fair or that his continued involvement would create an appearance of improper conduct, and denied the motion. But Briccetti separately recused himself in the interest of justice and ordered the case randomly reassigned to another judge in the White Plains courthouse; the discovery stay continued, and free-court-fee status for any appeal was denied.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Davidson v. Lee · No. 7:17-cv-09820
Judge
Cathy Seibel
Date
Mar. 26, 2020

Background

Ronald Davidson, proceeding without a lawyer, moved for Judge Vincent L. Briccetti’s recusal, meaning that the judge should step aside from the case. Davidson asserted that, in the early or mid-1980s, Briccetti had represented him without charge in a lawsuit under Section 1983 and had met with him once or twice. Davidson described those meetings as strained because he disagreed with how Briccetti handled the case. Davidson later said he could not state with certainty that Briccetti had personally met with him, but believed Briccetti had been part of the team of lawyers representing him.

Judge’s Response

During an on-the-record telephone conference, Briccetti said he had no recollection of meeting Davidson or working on a case for him. Briccetti also said he could not be certain that he had not done so, because he worked at the Townley & Updike law firm during the period Davidson identified. Briccetti stated that he had not made rulings in the present case because of personal prejudice or dislike toward Davidson.

Ruling

The court rejected Davidson’s contention that Briccetti could not be fair and impartial or that Briccetti’s continued involvement would create an appearance of improper conduct. The court therefore denied Davidson’s motion. Separately, Briccetti recused himself on the court’s own initiative in the interest of justice, to ensure that the presiding judge would not be someone Davidson suspected of harboring prejudice or ill will toward him. The case was ordered randomly reassigned to another judge in the White Plains courthouse. The stay of discovery continued. The court also certified that any appeal would not be taken in good faith and denied permission to proceed without paying court fees for purposes of an appeal.

Classification

This is a procedural order because it concerns judicial recusal, reassignment, discovery, and appeal-fee status, not the merits of the underlying claims.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
Summary written with AI assistance. See how summaries are made. Spot something wrong? Tell us.