Court, Explained
U.S. Federal District Courts
←Back to docket
S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Jan. 26, 2021

Garcia v. NYPD 34 Precinct

Judge
Laura Swain
Docket
1:21-cv-00645
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
2
Civil ProcedurePro Se
In one sentence

Garcia v. NYPD 34th Precinct: Judge McMahon ordered payment or an application to proceed without fees within 30 days.

Who this affects

Daniel Garcia, a self-represented prisoner-plaintiff who had not paid the required fees or submitted the required fee-waiver paperwork; the case would be dismissed if he failed to comply within 30 days.

What happened

In Garcia v. NYPD 34th Precinct, Daniel Garcia filed a civil action without paying the required fees or submitting the paperwork needed to request permission to proceed without prepaying them.

The court ordered Garcia, within 30 days, to pay the fees or submit a completed application and prisoner authorization. The court said no summons would issue yet and warned that the action would be dismissed if he did not comply.

Chief Judge Colleen McMahon also denied permission to appeal without prepaying fees, certifying that an appeal would not be taken in good faith.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Garcia v. NYPD 34 Precinct · No. 1:21-cv-00645
Judge
Laura Swain
Date
Jan. 26, 2021

Background

Daniel Garcia, who was detained in the Bellevue Hospital Prison Ward and represented himself, filed this civil action without paying the filing fees and without submitting a completed application to proceed without prepaying fees or a prisoner authorization.

Order

The court explained that a prisoner bringing a civil action must either pay the required fees or submit the documents needed to request permission to proceed without prepayment. The court stated that the filing fee is collected in installments from a prisoner granted that status and that the prisoner authorization permits withdrawals from the prisoner’s account and requires certified account statements for the prior six months.

The court ordered Garcia, within 30 days of the order, either to pay $400 in fees or to submit the application and prisoner authorization, labeled with docket number 21-CV-0645 (CM). The order states earlier that the total fees are $402, consisting of a $350 filing fee and a $52 administrative fee, while the operative directive requires payment of $400.

The Clerk was directed to mail Garcia a copy of the order and note service on the docket. No summons was to issue at that time. The court stated that the case would be processed if Garcia complied and that the action would be dismissed if he did not comply within the allowed time.

Appeal and Caution

The court certified under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(3) that any appeal from the order would not be taken in good faith and denied permission to appeal without prepaying fees. The court also cautioned that a later dismissal for being frivolous, malicious, or failing to state a claim could count as a “strike” under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g), subject to the rule’s stated exception for imminent danger of serious physical injury.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
Summary written with AI assistance. See how summaries are made. Spot something wrong? Tell us.