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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled July 9, 2021

Pearson v. New York State

Judge
Laura Swain
Docket
1:21-cv-05911
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
2
Civil ProcedurePro Se
In one sentence

In Pearson v. New York State, Judge Swain ordered Pearson to pay filing fees or submit prisoner authorization within 30 days.

Who this affects

Robert Pearson, who must either pay the required fees or submit a prisoner authorization within 30 days to avoid dismissal of the action.

What happened

Robert Pearson, who is incarcerated in the Orange County Jail and is representing himself, brought Pearson v. New York State in the Southern District of New York. He did not submit the required prisoner authorization.

The court ordered Pearson, within 30 days, either to pay $402 in fees or submit the authorization. The authorization would allow installment deductions of the $350 filing fee from his prisoner account and require account statements to be sent to the court.

Judge Laura Taylor Swain directed the Clerk to mail Pearson the order and stated that no summons would issue yet. If Pearson does not comply, the action will be dismissed; the court also denied permission to proceed without prepaying fees for an appeal from this order.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Pearson v. New York State · No. 1:21-cv-05911
Judge
Laura Swain
Date
July 9, 2021

Background

Robert Pearson, who is incarcerated in the Orange County Jail, filed this action without a lawyer. The opinion does not describe the underlying claims. Pearson did not submit a required prisoner authorization.

Fees and Required Filing

The court explained that a prisoner must either pay $402 in fees—a $350 filing fee and a $52 administrative fee—or request permission to proceed without paying fees upfront by submitting a signed application and prisoner authorization. If the court grants that request, the Prison Litigation Reform Act requires the $350 filing fee to be collected in installments from the prisoner’s account. The authorization also directs the correctional facility to make those deductions and send the court certified account statements for the previous six months. The $52 administrative fee does not apply to a person granted permission to proceed without prepaying fees.

Order

Within 30 days of July 9, 2021, Pearson must either pay the $402 in fees or complete and submit the attached prisoner authorization, labeled with docket number 21-CV-5911 (LTS). The Clerk must mail him a copy of the order and record service on the docket. No summons will issue at this time. If Pearson complies, the Clerk’s Office will process the case under its procedures; if he does not comply within the allowed time, the action will be dismissed. The court certified that any appeal from the order would not be taken in good faith and denied permission to proceed without prepaying fees for an appeal. The court also cautioned that a later dismissal for frivolousness or failure to state a claim could count as a statutory “strike,” with consequences for future prisoner fee requests.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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