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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Jan. 3, 2022

Rushing v. Extra Space Storage

Judge
Laura Swain
Docket
1:21-cv-09113
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
2
Civil ProcedurePro Se
In one sentence

In Rushing v. Extra Space Storage, Judge Swain barred future civil filings without paying fees unless Rushing first obtained permission, closed the case, and denied fee-free appeal status.

Who this affects

Shaun Rushing, who is barred from filing future civil actions without paying filing fees in the Southern District of New York unless he first obtains the court's permission.

What happened

In Rushing v. Extra Space Storage, Shaun Rushing challenged events that occurred exclusively in Michigan. The court had previously dismissed the case without prejudice because venue was improper.

The court then ordered Rushing to explain, in a declaration, why he should not be barred from filing future cases without paying filing fees unless he first received permission. Rushing did not submit the required declaration.

Judge Laura Taylor Swain entered the filing bar, closed the case, and denied fee-free status for any appeal. Rushing must request permission and attach a proposed complaint and the order before filing another civil case without paying filing fees in this court.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Rushing v. Extra Space Storage · No. 1:21-cv-09113
Judge
Laura Swain
Date
Jan. 3, 2022

Background

Shaun Rushing, representing himself and proceeding in forma pauperis (IFP), meaning without paying the usual court-filing fees, filed this action concerning events that occurred exclusively in Michigan. On November 5, 2021, the court dismissed the action without prejudice for improper venue. The court also noted that Rushing had filed other cases in this court concerning events occurring exclusively in Michigan and naming defendants who resided outside the district. The court further noted that Rushing had been barred from filing cases in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Michigan because of cases that court found “indisputably meritless.”

Show-Cause Order

The November 5 order required Rushing to submit a declaration within 30 days explaining why he should not be barred from filing additional IFP actions in the Southern District of New York without prior permission. The court warned that failure to submit the declaration, or failure to show good cause against the proposed injunction, would result in the filing bar. Rushing did not submit the required declaration.

Ruling

Judge Laura Taylor Swain entered an order under 28 U.S.C. § 1651 barring Rushing from filing future civil actions IFP in this court unless he first obtained leave from the court. To seek permission, Rushing must file a motion with the Pro Se Intake Unit, attach the proposed complaint and a copy of the bar order, and obtain permission before filing. The court stated that any action filed without the required permission motion would be dismissed for failure to comply with the order.

The court also warned that continued submission of meritless actions, or actions concerning events exclusively in Michigan and naming defendants who do not reside in the district, could result in additional sanctions, including monetary penalties. The clerk was directed to close the action and terminate any motions. The court certified that an appeal would not be taken in good faith and denied IFP status for purposes of an appeal.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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