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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Jan. 7, 2022

Greathouse v. Vasquez

Judge
Paul Engelmayer
Docket
1:20-cv-08748
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
3
Civil RightsCivil ProcedureMotion to DismissPro Se
In one sentence

In Greathouse v. Vasquez, Judge Engelmayer dismissed three claims but let Greathouse’s malicious-prosecution claim against Vasquez proceed.

Who this affects

Greathouse’s false-arrest claim against Vasquez, malicious-prosecution claim against D.A. Vance, and municipal-liability claim against the City were dismissed through the granted motion to dismiss. His malicious-prosecution claim against Vasquez remains for discovery.

What happened

In Greathouse v. Vasquez, pro se plaintiff Leon Greathouse sued Detective Freddie Vasquez, District Attorney Cyrus Vance in his official capacity, and New York City. He alleged false arrest, malicious prosecution, and municipal liability.

A magistrate judge recommended granting the motion to dismiss three claims and denying it as to Greathouse’s malicious-prosecution claim against Vasquez. No party objected, so the court reviewed the recommendation for clear error and found none.

Judge Engelmayer adopted the recommendation. The court granted the motion to dismiss the false-arrest claim against Vasquez, the malicious-prosecution claim against D.A. Vance, and the municipal-liability claim against the City, but denied the motion to dismiss the malicious-prosecution claim against Vasquez. The case proceeds to discovery.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Greathouse v. Vasquez · No. 1:20-cv-08748
Judge
Paul Engelmayer
Date
Jan. 7, 2022

Background

Pro se plaintiff Leon Greathouse brought claims for false arrest and malicious prosecution against New York Police Department Detective Freddie Vasquez. He also brought a malicious-prosecution claim against District Attorney Cyrus Vance in his official capacity and a municipal-liability claim against the City of New York.

Report and Recommendation

The court had referred the defendants’ motion to dismiss to Magistrate Judge Sarah Netburn. Judge Netburn recommended granting the motion as to Greathouse’s false-arrest claim against Vasquez, his malicious-prosecution claim against D.A. Vance, and his municipal-liability claim against the City. She recommended denying the motion as to Greathouse’s malicious-prosecution claim against Vasquez.

No party filed objections to the report. Judge Engelmayer therefore reviewed the unobjected-to recommendations for clear error, meaning an obvious mistake on the face of the record. He found no such error and adopted the report in its entirety. The court also stated that the parties’ failure to object waived appellate review of the recommendations.

Ruling

Judge Engelmayer granted the motion to dismiss Greathouse’s false-arrest claim against Vasquez, malicious-prosecution claim against D.A. Vance, and municipal-liability claim against the City of New York. He denied the motion to dismiss Greathouse’s malicious-prosecution claim against Vasquez. The case proceeds to discovery under Judge Netburn’s supervision.

The authoritative version

Read the full 3-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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