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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Jan. 28, 2022

Chavez v. Finney

Judge
Ronnie Abrams
Docket
1:19-cv-04109
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
2
Summary JudgmentFourth AmendmentCivil Procedure
In one sentence

In Chavez v. Finney, Judge Abrams ordered defendants to address an apparently unexamined search-and-seizure claim before ruling on summary judgment.

Who this affects

Juan Pablo Chavez and the defendants, who were required to address the search-and-seizure claim; Chavez was given an opportunity to respond.

What happened

In Chavez v. Finney, defendants asked the court to grant summary judgment on claims involving false arrest, false imprisonment, and malicious prosecution. The court noted that the motion did not appear to address a separate claim that defendants searched and seized Chavez’s belongings and person without reason or cause.

The court ordered defendants to file a letter explaining their position on that search-and-seizure claim by February 11, 2022. Chavez could respond to arguments in that letter by March 4, 2022. The court also noted that Chavez’s sworn amended complaint could potentially be treated as evidence for summary judgment if it met the applicable requirements.

Judge Ronnie Abrams did not decide the summary-judgment motion or the search-and-seizure claim in this order. She also directed the Clerk of Court to mail the order to Chavez at three listed addresses.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Chavez v. Finney · No. 1:19-cv-04109
Judge
Ronnie Abrams
Date
Jan. 28, 2022

Background

The court considered defendants’ pending motion for summary judgment. Summary judgment is a decision without a trial when the record shows that there is no genuine dispute requiring a trial and a party is entitled to judgment under the law.

Defendants argued, among other things, that summary judgment should be granted on Juan Pablo Chavez’s claims for false arrest, false imprisonment, and malicious prosecution. The court observed that defendants did not appear to address a separate claim under the Fourth Amendment, which protects against unreasonable searches and seizures. Chavez’s amended complaint alleged that defendants searched and seized his violin case, manuscript papers, copyright form, and person or wallet without reason or cause.

Court’s action

The court ordered defendants to file a letter brief by February 11, 2022, stating their position on whether summary judgment should be entered on the search-and-seizure claim. The court further advised that, because Chavez’s amended complaint was sworn under penalty of perjury, it might be treated as an affidavit for summary-judgment purposes to the extent it satisfied the requirements of Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 56(c)(4).

If Chavez wanted to respond to arguments in defendants’ letter brief, the court permitted him to do so by March 4, 2022. The Clerk of Court was directed to mail a copy of the order to Chavez at the three addresses listed in the order.

Disposition

Judge Ronnie Abrams did not grant or deny defendants’ summary-judgment motion in this order and did not decide the search-and-seizure claim. The order required additional briefing on that claim.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

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