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S.D.N.Y.Substantive rulingFiled Jan. 6, 2023

Molina v. Department of Corrections

Judge
Gregory Woods
Docket
1:20-cv-09483
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
2
Summary JudgmentCivil ProcedureCivil Rights
In one sentence

Molina v. Brann: Judge Woods granted defendants’ summary-judgment motion because Molina had not exhausted required administrative remedies.

Who this affects

Luis Molina and the defendants, including Cynthia Brann; the case was closed after judgment was entered for the defendants.

What happened

In Molina v. Department of Corrections, Luis Molina challenged his conditions of confinement and brought an Equal Protection Clause claim. A magistrate judge recommended granting the defendants’ motion for summary judgment.

No party objected to the recommendation within the required 14-day period. After reviewing it for clear error, the court agreed that Molina had not completed the administrative grievance process required by the Prison Litigation Reform Act.

Judge Woods adopted the recommendation in part, granted defendants’ motion for summary judgment, entered judgment for the defendants, terminated pending motions, and closed the case. The court did not decide whether Molina’s claims would succeed on their merits.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Molina v. Department of Corrections · No. 1:20-cv-09483
Judge
Gregory Woods
Date
Jan. 6, 2023

Background

On December 16, 2022, Magistrate Judge Stewart D. Aaron issued a report and recommendation advising the court to grant the defendants’ motion for summary judgment. The recommendation addressed Molina’s conditions-of-confinement claim and his claim under the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.

Review of the Recommendation

No party submitted an objection within the 14-day period. Under the governing procedure, the district court therefore reviewed the unobjected-to portions of the recommendation for clear error. The court found no clear error in the recommendation that Molina had failed to exhaust the administrative remedies required by the Prison Litigation Reform Act.

The recommendation also concluded that Molina’s conditions-of-confinement and equal-protection claims would fail on their merits. The court expressly stated that it did not need to reach those merits because the failure to exhaust was dispositive.

Ruling

The court adopted the report and recommendation in part and GRANTED the defendants’ motion for summary judgment. It directed the Clerk of Court to enter judgment for the defendants, terminate all pending motions, mail the order to Molina, and close the case.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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