Toussaint v. JF Restaurants
- Lorna Schofield
- 1:22-cv-10739
- U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
- 11
In Toussaint v. JF Restaurants, Judge Schofield ordered service and identification steps in Harold Toussaint’s race- and age-discrimination case without deciding its merits.
Harold Toussaint must serve JF Restaurants, John Fraser, and Amy Racine within the stated time limits and file an amended complaint after JF Restaurants identifies Ben and Mariana. JF Restaurants must provide Ben’s and Mariana’s full names and service addresses to Toussaint and the court.
What happened
Harold Toussaint sued JF Restaurants, John Fraser, Ben, Mariana, and Amy Racine, alleging race and age discrimination under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act and 42 U.S.C. § 1981. The opinion identifies Toussaint as representing himself and states that the filing fees were paid.
The court directed the Clerk to issue summonses for JF Restaurants, John Fraser, and Amy Racine. Toussaint must serve those defendants within 90 days after the summonses are issued or request more time. The court also ordered JF Restaurants to identify the full names and service addresses of Ben and Mariana, whom Toussaint described as human-resources managers.
After receiving that information, Toussaint must file an amended complaint naming Ben and Mariana within 30 days. Judge Schofield stated that the amended complaint will replace the original complaint and will then be screened. The order did not decide whether Toussaint’s discrimination claims are valid.
The detailed version
- Toussaint v. JF Restaurants · No. 1:22-cv-10739
- Lorna Schofield
- Jan. 12, 2023
Background
Harold Toussaint filed a case against JF Restaurants, John Fraser, Ben, Mariana, and Amy Racine. He alleges that the defendants discriminated against him because of his race and age, violating the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 and 42 U.S.C. § 1981. The order states that Toussaint is proceeding without a lawyer and that the filing fees have been paid.
Rulings on Service
The court directed the Clerk of Court to issue summonses for JF Restaurants, John Fraser, and Amy Racine and to mail the summonses and an information package to Toussaint. Toussaint must serve each of those defendants within 90 days after the summons is issued. If he has not served them or requested an extension within that period, the court may dismiss the claims against them for failure to prosecute.
For defendants identified only as Ben and Mariana, the court ordered JF Restaurants to determine their identities and provide their full names and service addresses to Toussaint and the court within 60 days of the order. The court relied on the rule that a self-represented litigant is entitled to the court’s assistance in identifying a defendant when the complaint provides enough information to do so.
Amended Complaint and Next Steps
Within 30 days after receiving the identifying information, Toussaint must file an amended complaint naming Ben and Mariana. The amended complaint will replace, rather than supplement, the original complaint. After it is filed, the court will screen it and issue another order concerning summonses and service for the newly named defendants.
This was an order concerning service, identification of defendants, and the next procedural steps. The court did not decide the merits of Toussaint’s race- or age-discrimination allegations.
Read the full 11-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.