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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Feb. 8, 2023

Garcia v. Torres

Judge
Cathy Seibel
Docket
7:22-cv-10852
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
4
Civil ProcedureSection 1983Pro SeDiscovery
In one sentence

In Garcia v. Torres, Judge Seibel ordered Marshals to serve Garcia’s excessive-force case and required Torres and Lamb to answer standard discovery.

Who this affects

Felix Garcia, E. Torres, K. Lamb, the Clerk of Court, and the U.S. Marshals Service. The order requires service of Garcia’s lawsuit and requires Torres and Lamb to respond to specified discovery requests.

What happened

Garcia v. Torres concerns Felix Garcia’s claim that Sing Sing Corrections Officers E. Torres and K. Lamb used excessive force against him on December 11, 2019. Garcia is incarcerated and is proceeding without a lawyer under a federal civil-rights law.

Because the court had allowed Garcia to proceed without paying court fees in advance, it directed the Clerk and U.S. Marshals Service to prepare and carry out service of the lawsuit. The court also said the officers must respond to standard discovery requests within 120 days after being served.

Judge Cathy Seibel issued the order on February 8, 2023. The order addressed service and early discovery; it did not decide whether Garcia’s excessive-force allegations were true.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Garcia v. Torres · No. 7:22-cv-10852
Judge
Cathy Seibel
Date
Feb. 8, 2023

Background

Felix Garcia, who was incarcerated at Five Points Correctional Facility, brought this unrepresented lawsuit under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, a federal law that allows claims against state actors for violations of constitutional rights. He alleged that Sing Sing Corrections Officers E. Torres and K. Lamb subjected him to excessive force on December 11, 2019.

The court had previously granted Garcia permission to proceed without paying the filing fee in advance. The order noted that prisoners must still pay the full filing fee over time under the federal filing-fee statute.

Service of the lawsuit

Because Garcia was allowed to proceed without advance payment of fees, the court ordered service through the U.S. Marshals Service. The Clerk of Court was directed to complete the required service forms with addresses for E. Torres and K. Lamb, issue summonses, and provide the Marshals Service with the documents needed to serve both defendants.

The court stated that service must occur within 90 days after the summonses are issued. If service is not completed by then, Garcia should request an extension. The order also required Garcia to notify the court in writing if his address changes and stated that the action may be dismissed if he fails to do so.

Discovery

The court determined that Local Civil Rule 33.2 applies. That rule requires defendants in certain prisoner cases to respond to specified interrogatories and requests for documents. E. Torres and K. Lamb must serve responses to those standard discovery requests within 120 days after service of the complaint and must quote each request word for word in their responses.

Disposition

Judge Cathy Seibel ordered the Clerk to mail Garcia an information package, complete the service forms, and deliver the necessary documents to the U.S. Marshals Service. This order concerns service and early discovery. It does not decide the merits of Garcia’s excessive-force claim or determine whether either defendant is liable.

The authoritative version

Read the full 4-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

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