Court, Explained
U.S. Federal District Courts
←Back to docket
S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Apr. 20, 2023

Keita v. The Amazon Corporation Headquarters

Judge
Laura Swain
Docket
1:23-cv-03217
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
3
Civil ProcedurePro Se
In one sentence

In Keita v. The Amazon Corporation Headquarters, Judge Swain transferred the case to the Eastern District of New York because venue was improper.

Who this affects

Mohammed Keita, The Amazon Corporation Headquarters, and Jeff Bezos; the case was moved from the Southern District of New York to the Eastern District of New York without a decision on the claims.

What happened

In Keita v. The Amazon Corporation Headquarters, Mohammed Keita, representing himself, sued The Amazon Corporation Headquarters and Jeff Bezos. He alleged billing and Federal Trade Commission law violations and said the events occurred in Staten Island.

The Southern District of New York found that Staten Island is in the Eastern District of New York and that the complaint did not show that venue was proper in the Southern District. The court therefore did not decide whether Keita’s claims were valid.

Judge Swain ordered the case transferred to the Eastern District of New York and closed it in the Southern District of New York. The court also denied fee-free status for any appeal and said a summons would not issue from that court.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Keita v. The Amazon Corporation Headquarters · No. 1:23-cv-03217
Judge
Laura Swain
Date
Apr. 20, 2023

Background

Mohammed Keita, proceeding without a lawyer, sued The Amazon Corporation Headquarters and Jeff Bezos. He invoked federal-question and diversity jurisdiction and alleged “Violation of Federal Truth in Billing Disclosures Act, Deceptive Billing Practices, and Federal Trade Commission (FTC) Law.” The opinion states that Keita resides in Staten Island, New York; that the defendants are located in Seattle, Washington; and that the events giving rise to the claims occurred in Staten Island, Richmond County, New York.

Venue analysis

Venue is the legally proper federal district for a case. Under 28 U.S.C. § 1391(b)(2), venue may be proper where a substantial part of the events or omissions giving rise to the claims occurred. The court determined that Staten Island is within the Eastern District of New York and that the complaint contained no allegations showing that the Southern District of New York was a proper venue.

Under 28 U.S.C. § 1406(a), when a case is filed in the wrong venue, the court may dismiss it or, in the interest of justice, transfer it to a district where it could have been brought. The court chose transfer because the claims allegedly arose in Staten Island.

Ruling

The court directed the Clerk of Court to transfer the action to the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York. The order closed the action in the Southern District of New York, and a summons would not issue from that court. The opinion did not decide the merits of Keita’s billing or Federal Trade Commission allegations. It stated that whether Keita could proceed without prepaying filing fees would be decided by the Eastern District of New York.

The court also certified that any appeal would not be taken in good faith and denied fee-free status for purposes of an appeal.

The authoritative version

Read the full 3-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
Summary written with AI assistance. See how summaries are made. Spot something wrong? Tell us.