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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Aug. 11, 2023

Whitehead v. Mercedes Benz Manhattan

Judge
Clarke
Docket
1:23-cv-06674
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
3
Civil ProcedureEmploymentPro Se
In one sentence

In Whitehead v. Mercedes Benz Manhattan, Judge Clarke ordered Marshals service of Whitehead’s workplace-discrimination complaint.

Who this affects

Jahlil A. Whitehead and Mercedes Benz Manhattan. Whitehead receives court-assisted service of the summons and complaint; Mercedes Benz Manhattan is the defendant to be served.

What happened

In Whitehead v. Mercedes Benz Manhattan, Jahlil A. Whitehead brought a self-represented lawsuit alleging that his employer discriminated against him because of his sexual orientation. The court treated the complaint as also asserting a sex-discrimination claim under federal law.

The court had allowed Whitehead to proceed without paying filing fees. It therefore directed the court clerk to issue a summons and prepare the paperwork needed for the U.S. Marshals Service to serve Mercedes Benz Manhattan. The court explained that service must occur within 90 days after the summons is issued, unless Whitehead requests more time.

Judge Jessica G. L. Clarke ordered service and instructed Whitehead to notify the court if his address changes. The order did not decide whether the alleged discrimination occurred or whether Whitehead will prevail.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Whitehead v. Mercedes Benz Manhattan · No. 1:23-cv-06674
Judge
Clarke
Date
Aug. 11, 2023

Background

Jahlil A. Whitehead filed a self-represented action under the New York State Human Rights Law, alleging that his employer discriminated against him based on his sexual orientation. The court construed the complaint as also asserting a claim under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 for discrimination based on sex, because the opinion explains that sexual-orientation discrimination is treated as a form of sex discrimination under Title VII.

The court had already granted Whitehead permission to proceed without paying the filing fee. In such cases, the court and the U.S. Marshals Service handle service of the summons and complaint.

Order

The court directed the Clerk of Court to complete a U.S. Marshals Service Process Receipt and Return form for Mercedes Benz Manhattan, issue a summons, and deliver the necessary documents to the Marshals Service. The court also directed the clerk to mail Whitehead an information package.

The opinion states that service must be completed within 90 days after the summons is issued. If service is not completed within that period, Whitehead should request an extension of time. Whitehead must also notify the court in writing if his address changes; the court stated that it may dismiss the action if he fails to do so.

Disposition and significance

The court entered an order of service. It did not decide the merits of Whitehead’s discrimination allegations, and the opinion does not state whether Mercedes Benz Manhattan has responded to them.

The authoritative version

Read the full 3-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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