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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Sept. 20, 2023

Baliga v. Link Motion Inc.

Judge
Victor Marrero
Docket
1:18-cv-11642
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
2
Civil ProcedureEvidence
In one sentence

In Baliga v. Link Motion Inc., Judge Figueredo denied the Receiver’s request to seal attorney invoices used in deciding its accounting.

Who this affects

The ruling affects the court-appointed Receiver, whose invoices must remain accessible under the ruling, and members of the public seeking access to those judicial documents.

What happened

In Baliga v. Link Motion Inc., the Receiver asked to file attorney invoices under seal as part of its request for court approval of its Accounting.

The Receiver argued broadly that the invoices contained attorney work product and information protected by attorney-client privilege. The court found that many invoice entries did not reveal litigation strategy or attorney-client communications.

Magistrate Judge Valerie Figueredo denied the motion to seal. She concluded that the invoices were judicial documents subject to a strong presumption of public access, and that the Receiver had not shown a compelling reason to overcome that presumption. The Clerk was directed to terminate the letter motion.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Baliga v. Link Motion Inc. · No. 1:18-cv-11642
Judge
Victor Marrero
Date
Sept. 20, 2023

Background

The court-appointed Receiver asked to file under seal attorney invoices submitted with its motion for court approval of its Accounting. The Receiver asserted that the invoices contained attorney work product and information protected by attorney-client privilege.

Court’s analysis

The court explained that both the common law and the First Amendment create a presumption that the public may access judicial documents. Judicial documents are filed materials relevant to the court’s work and useful in the judicial process. The court determined that these invoices qualified because it had relied on them in ruling on the Receiver’s motion for an Accounting.

The court found that the Receiver had not overcome the strong presumption of public access by identifying a compelling justification for sealing all of the invoices. Many entries did not mention litigation strategy or attorney-client communications. The court also reasoned that, to the extent some entries concerned litigation strategy or other confidential information, the Receiver had already acted on that information or strategy because the Receiver would be discharged after completing the Accounting. The court therefore found no clear privacy-related injury from disclosure sufficient to justify sealing the documents.

Ruling

Magistrate Judge Valerie Figueredo denied the Receiver’s motion to file the invoices under seal at ECF No. 379. The Clerk of Court was directed to terminate that letter motion.

The authoritative version

Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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