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S.D.N.Y.Procedural orderFiled Feb. 12, 2024

Nunez v. Fraser

Judge
Laura Swain
Docket
1:24-cv-00999
Court
U.S. District Court · Southern District of New York
Pages
3
Civil ProcedurePro Se
In one sentence

In Nunez v. Fraser, Chief Judge Swain denied leave to file without paying fees, dismissed the action without prejudice, and denied appeal fee-free status.

Who this affects

Javier Nunez’s new action was dismissed without prejudice, and he was denied permission to proceed without paying filing fees and denied fee-free status for an appeal. The named defendants were not required to litigate the action.

What happened

In Nunez v. Fraser, Javier Nunez filed a new lawsuit without a lawyer against Nicole Fraser, Olivia Giegerich, Mark Simon, and Police Officer Pacheco. He sought permission to proceed without paying filing fees, but a prior order had required him to obtain permission before filing lawsuits about his alleged eviction and related events.

The court found that this lawsuit was virtually identical to Nunez’s earlier complaints against the same defendants and involved the same events. The court found no facts supporting permission to file and denied his request to proceed without paying filing fees.

Chief Judge Laura Taylor Swain dismissed the action without prejudice, directed the Clerk to enter judgment, and ruled that any appeal would not be taken in good faith, denying fee-free status for an appeal.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Nunez v. Fraser · No. 1:24-cv-00999
Judge
Laura Swain
Date
Feb. 12, 2024

Background

Javier Nunez filed this pro se action against Nicole Fraser, Olivia Giegerich, Mark Simon, and Police Officer Pacheco. He sought to proceed in forma pauperis, meaning without paying the filing fee.

In a prior related proceeding, the court had barred Nunez from filing future civil actions in that court without first obtaining permission if the actions arose from his alleged eviction and related events. The order discussed events including Nunez’s alleged eviction, being locked out of an apartment, housing-court proceedings, services allegedly not provided to his father, and police responses to accusations of fraud and identity theft. The opinion states that the present defendants were also named in that earlier proceeding.

Court’s Analysis

The court found that Nunez’s new complaint was substantially similar, and virtually identical, to his prior complaints. It involved the same defendants and claims arising from the same alleged events. The court found that Nunez provided no facts showing that he should be allowed to file another lawsuit against these individuals and concluded that the action was part of a pattern of frivolous, duplicative, and non-meritorious litigation.

Ruling

Chief Judge Laura Taylor Swain denied Nunez’s request for permission to file the new action without paying filing fees. The court dismissed the action without prejudice. It also certified under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(3) that an appeal would not be taken in good faith and denied fee-free status for purposes of an appeal. The Clerk of Court was directed to enter judgment.

The authoritative version

Read the full 3-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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