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D. Minn.Procedural orderFiled Apr. 7, 2026

Roland Antonio Black v. Warden, Federal Correctional Institution

Judge
Leo Brisbois
Docket
0:26-cv-01805
Court
U.S. District Court · District of Minnesota
Pages
3
HabeasCivil Procedure
In one sentence

Black v. Warden: Magistrate Judge Brisbois recommended dismissal without prejudice for failure to prosecute or, alternatively, failure to exhaust remedies.

Who this affects

The recommendation would affect Roland Antonio Black’s habeas case by ending it without prejudice for failure to prosecute, or alternatively by dismissing it for failure to exhaust administrative remedies. The opinion does not state that the district judge had entered a final order.

What happened

In Roland Antonio Black v. Warden, Federal Correctional Institution, the clerk told Black to pay the filing fee or apply for a fee waiver within 15 days. Black did neither and did not contact the court after filing the case.

The court also noted that Black’s petition says he had not completed the prison system’s administrative review process before seeking federal habeas relief. The opinion explains that courts generally require prisoners to complete that process first, and Black gave no good reason for not doing so.

Magistrate Judge Leo I. Brisbois recommended dismissing the case without prejudice for failure to prosecute or, alternatively, dismissing it for failure to exhaust administrative remedies. The recommendation was not a final order or judgment, and the opinion states that objections could be filed within 14 days.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Roland Antonio Black v. Warden, Federal Correctional Institution · No. 0:26-cv-01805
Judge
Leo Brisbois
Date
Apr. 7, 2026

Background

Roland Antonio Black filed a federal habeas petition against the Warden, Federal Correctional Institution. On March 10, 2026, the clerk directed Black to either pay the filing fee or apply for permission to proceed without paying it. The clerk gave him 15 days and warned that the case could be dismissed without prejudice if he did not comply.

The deadline passed. Black had not paid the filing fee, submitted an application to proceed without paying it, or communicated with the court since starting the case.

Recommendation

The court recommended dismissal under Rule 41(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure for failure to prosecute, meaning failure to move the case forward or comply with a court requirement. This recommendation was stated to be without prejudice.

The court also identified an alternative basis for dismissal. Black acknowledged in his petition that he had not completed the administrative remedy process made available by prison officials. Although the federal habeas statute does not itself state an exhaustion requirement, the court explained that courts have long required federal prisoners to complete available Federal Bureau of Prisons administrative remedies before seeking habeas relief. Black offered no good reason for not completing that process.

The recommendation therefore stated: “this matter be DISMISSED for failure to prosecute or, alternatively, for failure to exhaust administrative remedies.” The opinion did not enter a final dismissal; it was a magistrate judge’s Report and Recommendation. The notice states that the report was not directly appealable to the Court of Appeals and that specific written objections could be filed within 14 days after service.

The authoritative version

Read the full 3-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

Open opinion PDF →
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