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N.D. Cal.Procedural orderFiled Mar. 25, 2022

Brooks v. Thomson Reuters Corporation

Judge
Edward Chen
Docket
3:21-cv-01418
Court
U.S. District Court · Northern District of California
Pages
3
DiscoveryCivil Procedure
In one sentence

In Brooks v. Thomson Reuters, Judge Chen ordered Thomson Reuters to produce relevant CLEAR licensing agreements within 21 days despite confidentiality provisions.

Who this affects

The plaintiffs, Thomson Reuters Corporation, and third parties whose data-licensing agreements were requested or contained confidentiality provisions.

What happened

In Brooks v. Thomson Reuters Corporation, the plaintiffs requested data-licensing agreements that Thomson Reuters had made with third parties for CLEAR. Thomson Reuters agreed the agreements were relevant and would produce some, but said more than 80 had confidentiality restrictions.

The plaintiffs asked the court to require production without waiting for third parties to object. The court ruled that confidentiality agreements did not prevent discovery, especially because the parties’ protective order covered confidential information. It also noted that third parties could ask to intervene to block discovery.

Judge Edward M. Chen granted the plaintiffs’ request and ordered Thomson Reuters to produce all relevant requested data-licensing agreements within 21 days. The order disposed of Docket No. 81.

The detailed version

For law students, journalists, and other readers who want the full reasoning

Case
Brooks v. Thomson Reuters Corporation · No. 3:21-cv-01418
Judge
Edward Chen
Date
Mar. 25, 2022

Background

The plaintiffs sought Thomson Reuters Corporation’s data-licensing agreements with third parties concerning CLEAR. Thomson Reuters did not dispute that the requested agreements were relevant or that at least some agreements would be produced. It stated, however, that more than 80 agreements contained confidentiality restrictions, including provisions requiring advance notice before disclosure and provisions allowing production without notice after a court order.

Thomson Reuters proposed notifying the affected third parties, waiting to see whether they objected, and bringing any remaining disputes to the court later. The plaintiffs said the request had been pending for several months, Thomson Reuters had not produced any agreements or notified the third parties, and the court should compel production of all the requested agreements despite the confidentiality provisions.

Court’s analysis

The court granted the plaintiffs’ request. It explained that confidentiality agreements do not bar discovery and that a general interest in confidentiality is not the same as legal privilege. Thomson Reuters also did not dispute that confidential information produced in discovery would be covered by the parties’ agreed protective order.

The court concluded that there was no legal basis to delay production. It rejected Thomson Reuters’s reliance on a prior case because that case used a notification-and-objection process that the parties had included in their protective order; it did not establish a new procedure for the court to impose. The court also noted that the protective order in this case did not contain a similar procedure and that third parties could move to intervene to oppose the requested discovery.

Ruling

Judge Edward M. Chen ordered Thomson Reuters Corporation to produce all relevant requested data-licensing agreements to the plaintiffs within 21 days after entry of the order. The order stated that it disposed of Docket No. 81.

The authoritative version

Read the full 3-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.

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